Prashant Pujara August 13th, 2024

What is Mobile-First Design and Why Does It Matter?

Customer interactions are best addressed by mobile-first design. In the last ten years, mobility has become the core of many people’s digital worlds. The statistics show that mobile devices account for about 54% of the internet traffic, which makes mobile-first solutions crucial. 

Most of them rely on their smartphones for internet access as these devices are generally cheaper and more widespread than computers. Indeed, a third of low-income adults rely solely on smartphones for all their internet usage.

Mobile first or responsive websites, which are designed to work across devices are fundamental for both consumers and businesses alike. It makes sure that each user is going through a good experience regardless of which device he or she is using.

In this guide, we’ll define what is meant by mobile-first design and the general strategies for designing digital experiences that center on mobile users, with a particular emphasis on the principles of responsive design.

What’s Meant By Mobile-First Design?

Mobile-first design is an effective strategy where an organization designs its website, software or any other digital solution primarily for mobile devices. 

Instead of first choosing the layout for the sizes of the screens, such as desktops, and then moving down to the smaller ones, it is the complete reverse. 

This is due to the realization that a large amount of web traffic originates from handheld devices. Thus, focusing on mobile users helps designers and developers create products that are intuitive, perceived as entertaining, and ultimately efficient, no matter which devices they are being used on.

In its purest sense, the mobile-first design represents an attempt to develop effective experiences across a spectrum of screen sizes. This involves correct planning of the structure, the flow, and the content to ensure that it is good for smaller devices before translating it to the larger ones. 

This leads to a clean and self-explanatory UI that caters to the current mobile-oriented audience.

Why Is Mobile-First Design Important?

There are several reasons why the “Mobile First” principle is so important in product design: 

1. Devices are the primary means of accessing the internet. Smartphones and tablets are reported to be the main way through which people connect to the internet. For instance, given that 50% of internet usage is through mobile devices, caring for mobile first guarantees that products meet the most frequently used views.

2. Users have unique needs and constraints: Larger displays, haptic touch interfaces, and reduced computing capabilities are some of the limitations of mobile devices in metrology. Being able to successfully design for applications on mobile devices means that the end product of the designs is manageable as well as easy to understand even when viewed on small screens.

3. Mobile-first design leads to simpler, more streamlined products: Mobile-first design, however, results in lean, tall articulated designs that eliminate unnecessary content and actions for a hassle-free customer experience.

4. It improves SEO performance: When it comes to design, mobile internet users should be taken into consideration, as websites built with this kind of device in mind receive higher ranking within search engines and attract more organic visitors.

5. Mobile-first design enables responsive design: A consideration of responsiveness means that products can be used effectively on one device or another and can be tailored for the specific screen size.

In other words, with the consideration of the revised approach to designing with mobile devices in mind, businesses are likely to increase the levels of engagement of their audiences, leading to better conversion rates and competitive advantage. 

It also ensures that each product that is being developed serves the needs of the current user, and it is flexible to adapt to new developments in technology and behavior.

How Did The Mobile First Design Strategy Come To Be?

When designing websites in the early ages of the internet, it was often preconditioned that people would mostly use the large screen of desktop computers. 

When cell and tablet devices emerged, the developers attempted to introduce these, originally desktop-oriented websites, in the mobile environment more effectively. 

These are called graceful degradation or the desktop-first approach, where some aspect of the site was stripped down or omitted to enhance the feel of the site when viewed on mobile phones.

However, this approach had the disadvantage of using up a huge amount of AI analysts’ time and producing a disproportionately low amount of meaningful results. Most of the items on the web did not translate well to the smaller screen, and this led to the site’s aesthetically unappealing and, furthermore, unsavory appearance in portable devices. 

To address this issue, a new procedure known as Progressive Advancement or Mobile-First Design was developed by developers.

This means that mobile users are the primary target where interface designers work on the website layout, starting from the smallest available devices. They concern themselves with the efficiency and use of the site on a small-screen device. 

After the mobile version is improved, additional features and additional improvements for the interface on tablets and desktops are gradually added. This brings a consistent experience across devices and a better usage of websites across different gadgets, ensuring that the overall experience is improved regardless of the type of gadget that one is using.

Mobile-First Vs. Mobile-Friendly Design: What Is It?

When discussing website design, you might come across two terms that sound similar: “mobile-first” and "mobile-friendly. They appear similar, though they refer to two different strategies of constructing web pages.

Mobile-Friendly: Originally Made for Large Screens and Then Shrunk

Originally, there was a concept of “mobile-friendly,"  which was actually made based on a desktop-oriented website. This implies that initially, the designs of the layout and the features of the site are normally developed with reference to the large screens. 

Following that, modifications are made to ensure that the site functions well on smaller screens, specifically on the mobile phone interface.

Here’s how it works: 

Given that, the design elements and containers are first developed with large screen sizes in mind. Mobile websites, in this regard, alter these features so that they can be situated properly on the smaller mobile device screen. 

This commonly entails transforming aspects that are placed side by side in the horizontal manner to those that are grouped vertically, one on top of another, depending on the CSS breakpoints.

Even when a website is converted to work on mobile devices, it largely remains a fixed model created for desktop use but then adapted for use on mobile devices. The sense that it’s still built for desktops may still be present when it comes to the experience on mobile.

Mobile-First: Initially Designed for Phone Use Then Scaled.

The term 'mobile first', on the other hand, refers to a process of design that begins with the mobile platform. This implies that the design process starts with the consideration of the appearance and the operation of the site on the smallest devices, specifically, on mobile phones. 

After the mobile version is fully optimized, the design of a site is adapted for its extension for tablets and desktop structures.

Mobile first involves a cascade of designs, which ensures that the first adaptation is that of mobile foremost. This is somewhat more difficult to accomplish, but it guarantees that the site is very practical and easy to utilize on portable devices. 

The initial step is to design for the mobile-first and then follow the layout and features of the design to provide utilization of the more space and features offered by the huge screen devices.

However, it is important to understand that which of these approaches to take depends on the objectives as well as the target market. The mobile-first design provides a good experience. 

For the mobile user the development is initiated with the mobile user in mind, while the mobile-friendly design is the adaptation of a design that is initially developed for the desktop user and then made responsive for the mobile user.

How to Build Apps with Mobile-First Design

The idea of developing apps that place importance and focus on its mobile layout is the point of leading the design of the program towards an importance on the mobile user. Here’s a straightforward guide to help you create apps using this method: 

1. Establish the customer and their objectives. One should begin with the identification of the specific users and the purpose for which they would be using the particular app. Develop specific user profiles in order to describe the target population. Identify the interests and usage plans of your targeted users in relation to your application. This knowledge will be useful in your designing the ASP.NET application and assisting you to meet the customer's needs fully.

2. Identify the key features. The final aspect of essential features includes a list with all the features that seem to be most valuable for your users. It is advisable to first focus on the above-mentioned features so that unnecessary features are not added to the design. This aids in keeping the app interface neat and efficient while not burdening the users with numerous choices.

3. Create a mobile wireframe. Create the wireframe of the mobile rendition of your application. A wireframe can be defined as the preliminary sketch of the app, which includes the general design and functionality of the application. As for the interface organization, it is necessary to put the most important components in those areas of the screen that are the most conspicuous and accessible. More elements in the design must be avoided so that the design does not become cluttered at any cost.

4. Design the visual interface. When designing the wireframe, proceed to the Visual Design to design the look and feel part of it. A mobile-first strategy can help verify that it looks good as well as works properly on a cell phone. Consider the location of the main information based on the idea of the position of the priority on the top of the screen. Ensure the font sizes used are easily readable, buttons are clear to see, and icons are clear and intuitively placed. Ensure that your design looks good with different resolutions and interfaces of different screen sizes.

5. Use responsive design techniques. To ensure that your app runs well on different devices, use the methods that are related to responsive design. This can be achieved through the use of fluid grids for the layout of a web page so that it can be flexible to the different displays, flexible images that are also flexible to the display of a particular device, and media queries that enable the layout of the web page to change to the type of device used.

6. Content hierarchy. Categorize the content in a manner that makes it easy for the users to access and in accordance with the urgency of the content. Concentrate on the items that must be shared initially, and make sure that the design is relevant to the content and appealing to the viewers. Do not deliver a large amount of information at a time to users.

7. Test and iterate. A suitable strategy to apply once the preliminary design has been done is to use the app with actual users. Solicit information on how they engage with the application and what they find wrong or that could be changed. Feedback collected from them should be used to improve the design and the layout. The importance of iteration is stressed as the main ingredient to develop an app that would address people’s needs.

8. Launch and monitor. Finally, finalize the design of the app; then, deploy it and watch its reaction in the market. Employ analytics to know the users‘ interactions and their frequency, as well as their level of transformation. Reference this data on a regular basis to make appropriate modifications and additions, so the project will remain relevant to the users’ needs.

If you adhere to the said guidelines, it will be possible to derive a spectacular mobile application that is optimally suitable for the users of mobile phones.

Final Thoughts

Today’s Internet users are more often accessing sites from mobile devices, so the concept of ‘mobile-first’ design is essential. This is where the mobile user approach can prove to be a long-term winner for businesses as they can design services around mobile users that inherently lead to better interactivity and conversion.

To sum up, understanding the guidelines presented above will assist you with producing a proper design that will not only satisfy the goals of your business but also the users. Begin employing these practices and tools to improve your designs and stand above the crowd in the current challenging market.

Featured Image by freepik

Prashant Pujara

Prashant Pujara is a CEO of MultiQoS, a leading software development company. He has 15+ years of experience helping startups and enterprises with custom software solutions to drive maximum results.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *